Labour MPs push to cap political donations and tighten election rules

03 June 2026 , 08:55

398 0

Labour MPs are advocating for the Government’s landmark elections bill to be strengthened with numerous amendments that could limit political donations in the UK, establish a national commission on electoral reform, and introduce criminal-record checks for Members of Parliament.

Alex Sobel, Labour MP for Leeds Central and Headingley, is suggesting an amendment to the Representation of the People Bill that would cap donations from UK donors at one million pounds a year, Byline Times can report. Reform’s largest donor Christopher Harborne has given at least £12 million in the past year.

This builds on Labour’s new £100,000 annual cap on donations for Brits living abroad. Supporters assert that the principle of opposing wealthy individuals buying influence in politics should apply not only to those overseas.

The relatively high cap of £1m may be challenging for the Government to object to, although they have previously rejected donation caps for those living in the UK.

While the next stage of the bill is not scheduled to be heard for several weeks, it is providing time for backbench MPs to organize and strengthen the bill to curb opportunities for the wealthy to ‘buy off’ British elections. Unlock Democracy director Tom Brake told Byline Times: “The reason the Government has given for capping donations from overseas UK voters is that it gives them undue influence. Well, a UK resident who donates £10 million is also going to get lots of undue influence.”

Campaigners are also preparing for a battle over Automatic Voter Registration (AVR), something the Government has previously committed to but which has no deadline for implementation in the bill. AVR would ensure that the millions of people currently missing from the electoral roll would be automatically enrolled, but the Bill only proposes trials with no date for when it would be rolled out nationally. Unlock Democracy is among the groups pushing the Government to go further and set a clear timeline for bringing in the ‘missing millions’.

Amendments Labour MPs Are Advocating

Alex Sobel — NC31 (National Commission on Electoral Reform feasibility report). This is by far the most signed amendment, with over 100 MPs – most of them Labour backbenchers – now supporting it. Momentum has been growing within Labour to back proportional representation in recent years.

Likely leadership contender Andy Burnham has backed proposals for a national commission, meaning he’d have a ready-made mechanism for moving to PR if he became Labour leader in the coming months (Burnham has indicated he’d commit to electoral reform in Labour’s next manifesto).

Within three months of the passing of the Act, it would require the Secretary of State to publish a report on the feasibility of establishing a National Commission on Electoral Reform. This independent review would assess the operation of the voting system for elections to the House of Commons and make recommendations for reform “to ensure that the voting system is fair, representative, and capable of sustaining public confidence in democratic outcomes.”

It is viewed as the most viable mechanism for Labour to support proportional representation, already in place in Wales, Scotland, and Northern Ireland for devolved elections. It would publish its final recommendations within a year of launching.

It has become a broad cross-party amendment, with support from Liberal Democrats, Greens, and prominent Labour backbenchers including Chris Curtis, Florence Eshalomi, Helen Hayes, and Luke Akehurst.

Emily Darlington — NC41 to NC47 (digital and AI amendments). These are far-reaching changes to the bill which would expand digital offences, aim to curb electoral online harms, create a political advertising repository, grant the Electoral Commission powers over social media platforms, launch a Critical Election Incident Protocol, and a review of regulated periods for elections, and introduce mandatory AI content labeling. It’s supported by Labour’s Dame Chi Onwurah, Polly Billington, Justin Madders, Jo White, and Samantha Niblett as core co-signatories alongside broader support.

Jo White — Amendment 4 (candidates declare they will undergo a DBS check if elected). The reasoning is fairly simple: why should many professions including those for teachers, nurses, social workers, and carers be required to undertake criminal-record checks but not MPs? Some would answer: because they work with vulnerable people as a core part of their jobs. But MPs come into regular contact with vulnerable constituents. The broader democratic question is: should MPs be able to elect former criminals if they choose to do so? This wouldn’t stop it, but it might make rehabilitated ex-offenders think twice. It’s supported by Jonathan Brash, Emily Darlington, Ruth Jones, Iqbal Mohamed, Jess Phillips, Peter Swallow, Tom Morrison, and Adam Dance.

Cat Eccles — NC32 and NC33. This would go further and introduce mandatory enhanced DBS checks before nomination for parliamentary and local government candidates respectively. This would suggest that all those considering becoming a candidate would have to reveal information the police hold on them, as well as any spent and unspent convictions.

Liam Byrne — NC34 (ban on cryptoasset donations). Supported by the Green MPs and Hannah Spencer. This would go further than the Government’s existing moratorium on crypto donations and ban donations “made from the proceeds generated by crypto-assets such as digital tokens and memecoins.” Since this would be hard to determine for someone who made part of their money from crypto, it would place a high bar on donating from anyone with investments in the sector.

Richard Burgon — NC22 (ban on oil and gas company donations). This is a Labour left amendment, supported by Nadia Whittome, Jon Trickett, Apsana Begum, Bell Ribeiro-Addy, Kim Johnson, Your Party-linked MP Zarah Sultana, Ian Byrne, Green MP Hannah Spencer, Diane Abbott, and others.

Chris Hinchliff — NC25 (ban on property developer donations). Supported by the likes of Peter Lamb, Manuela Perteghella, Clive Lewis, Apsana Begum, Margaret Mullane, and Neil Duncan-Jordan, this would do what it says on the tin. It would ban donations from a person or firm which is a “property development or construction undertaking.”

Neil Duncan-Jordan — NC26 (ban on donors connected to public contracts). It would bar donations from any individual or firm which “has been awarded a public contract within the previous ten years,” in an effort to crack down on corruption. There is no minimum value for the contract – it could be £100 or £10 billion. Supported by Chris Hinchliff, Yasmin Qureshi, Apsana Begum, John McDonnell, Nadia Whittome, Rachael Maskell, Ian Lavery, Clive Lewis, Iqbal Mohamed, Paula Barker, Emma Lewell, and Dr. Simon Opher.

John McDonnell — NC35 and NC36. This would extend the franchise to foreign nationals with settled or indefinite status at Westminster elections, and to foreign nationals at English local elections. It would move Westminster elections closer to the situation in Scotland, where voting is based on residency rather than citizenship.

Non-Labour Amendments

NC19 (Lib Dem Freddie van Mierlo — overseas voting feasibility study) is the second most signed amendment after Sobel’s National Commission on electoral reform, with around 40 Lib Dem and cross-party signatories. It would explore the use of UK Embassies, High Commissions or consulates being used as polling stations for Brits abroad, as well as voting by telephone, secure electronic voting, and extending proxy voting arrangements for overseas voters. Turnout among overseas voters is extremely low, in part due to the unreliability of international postage and short timelines from getting a ballot abroad to ensuring it arrives back in the UK.

NC8 (Lisa Smart) — this proportional representation amendment has a substantial Lib Dem list of around 25-30 signatories, though notably this is almost entirely Lib Dems with very little Labour support. It would skip a national commission and go straight for PR: “All elections to the House of Commons and to local authorities in the United Kingdom shall be conducted using a system of proportional representation.”

Other amendments include NC37 (Lib Dem Zoë Franklin) which would restore the Access to Elected Office Fund, which previously helped disabled candidates cover additional costs of standing for election, and NC9 (LD Lisa Smart) which would ban current or former individuals who’ve been politically appointed advisers to a foreign government from making political donations.

Another (NC11) from Lisa Smart requires candidates to declare any past or current income or gifts from foreign governments or connected entities as a condition of valid nomination, and NC12 again from Smart, requiring party treasurers to produce annual statements on steps taken to mitigate risks from foreign donations.

While the Government is proposing a range of electoral reforms, some campaigners are not convinced it is enough being prioritized, citing the fact that the current Minister for Democracy is also responsible for “Building Safety and Fires.”