22 August 2023 , 18:52
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Huge swathes of British holiday destinations Tenerife and Greece continue to burn as deadly wildfires killed 18 people today.
The remains of 18 people - suspected migrants who entered Greece through neighbouring Turkey - were found burned in the area of a major wildfire in Avanta, near the city of Alexandroupolis in Greece. It came as hundreds of firefighters were drafted in to battle the raging flames, which have been made particularly devastating due to the gale-force winds rolling through the country.
According to fire-tracking maps from the European Commission's Copernicus Emergency Management System, which tracks Europe's forest fires as they happen, much of the devastation is focused around Alexandroupolis, though some were also detected in central Greece, including in Thisvi, around 100 miles northwest of Athens.
A map of Greece shows the areas most-affected by wildfires today (effis.jrc.ec.europa.eu/)Meanwhile, in Tenerife, two fires continue to burn a few miles southwest of the main international airport. The majority of the inferno appears to be situated in the Tenerife National Park which makes up the majority of the land mass of the island's centre.
Yesterday, two civilians and two firefighters were injured in separate fires in northern and central Greece. With their hot, dry summers, southern European countries are particularly prone to wildfires. Another major blaze was burning across Tenerife in Spain's Canary Islands for a week, although no injuries or damage to homes was reported.
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Meanwhile in Tenerife, the blaze is centred around the national park area (effis.jrc.ec.europa.eu/)European Union officials have blamed climate change for the increasing frequency and intensity of wildfires in Europe, noting that 2022 was the second-worst year for wildfire damage on record after 2017. In Greece, police activated the country's Disaster Victim Identification Team to identify the 18 bodies, which were found near a shack in the Avanta area, Ioannis Artopios, a spokesman for the fire department, said in a televised statement. "Given that there have been no reports of a missing person or missing residents from the surrounding areas, the possibility is being investigated that these are people who had entered the country illegally," Mr Artopios said.
The identities of the 18 victims is currently unknown but they are thought to be migrants (AFP via Getty Images)Alexandroupolis lies near the country's border with Turkey, along a route often taken by people fleeing poverty and conflict in the Middle East, Asia and Africa and seeking to enter the European Union. Avanta, like many nearby villages and settlements, had been under evacuation orders, with push alerts sent to mobile phones.
Overnight, a massive wall of flames raced through forests toward Alexandroupolis, prompting authorities to evacuate another eight villages and the city's hospital. Flames turned the sky over the city red as choking smoke and swirling flecks of ash filled the air.
About 65 of the more than 100 patients in the hospital were transported to a ferry boat docked in the city's port, while others were taken to other hospitals in northern Greece. The ferry later set sail with more than 20 of the patients for the port town of Kavala, where they were to be transferred to another hospital.
Water-dropping helicopters have been deployed to quench the flames from the skies (KOSTAS TSIRONIS/EPA-EFE/REX/Shutterstock)Deputy health minister Dimitris Vartzopoulos, speaking on Greece's Skai television, said smoke and ash in the air around the Alexandroupolis hospital were the main reasons behind the decision to evacuate the building. "We evacuated within four hours," he said.
The coast guard said patrol boats and private vessels evacuated another 40 people by sea from beach areas west of Alexandroupolis and were ferrying them to the city's port. In the north-eastern Evros border region, a fire was burning through forest in a protected national park, with satellite imagery showing smoke from the blaze blanketing much of northern and western Greece.
New fires broke out in several parts of the country on Tuesday, including in woodland north-west of Athens and an industrial area on the capital's western fringes. Small explosions resounded from the industrial area of Aspropyrgos as the flames reached warehouses and factories, while authorities shut down a highway and ordered the evacuation of nearby villages.
A firefighter works to extinguish a forest fire in Arafo-Candelaria, Tenerife (MILITARY EMERGENCY UNIT/HANDOUT/EPA-EFE/REX/Shutterstock)With firefighting forces stretched to the limit, Greece appealed for help from the European Union's civil protection mechanism. Five firefighting planes from Croatia, Germany and Sweden, and a helicopter, 58 firefighters and nine water tanks from the Czech Republic were heading to Greece on Tuesday, while 56 Romanian firefighters and two aircraft from Cyprus arrived on Monday. French firefighters were also in Greece, helping tackle a blaze on the island of Evia on Monday.
The fire risk level for several regions, including the wider Athens area, was listed as "extreme" for a second day on Tuesday. Authorities banned public access to mountains and forests in those regions until at least Wednesday morning and ordered military patrols.
In Spain, firefighters battled to control a wildfire burning for a week on the popular Canary Islands tourist destination of Tenerife. It is estimated that the blaze, which has scorched 15,000 hectares (37,000 acres), has already burnt a third of Tenerife's woodlands.
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It comes weeks after thousands of British tourists were urgently evacuated from the holiday island of Rhodes (AFP via Getty Images)"The wildfire may be stabilised by tonight," said Tenerife governor Rosa Davila, who added that the blaze "is still active". More than 12,000 people were evacuated during the past week. Authorities said on Tuesday that 1,500 have been able to return to their homes. Authorities have described the fire as the worst in decades on the Atlantic archipelago.
Large parts of Spain were under alert for wildfires due to a heatwave that sent temperatures spiking over 38C. While Spain's south often has extremely high temperatures, the country's weather agency issued an alert for the northern Basque Country, where temperatures were forecast to reach 42C on Wednesday.
Greece's deadliest wildfire killed 104 people in 2018, at a seaside resort near Athens that residents had not been warned to evacuate. Authorities have since erred on the side of caution, issuing swift mass evacuation orders whenever inhabited areas are under threat.
Last month, a wildfire on the island of Rhodes forced the evacuation of some 20,000 tourists. Days later, two air force pilots were killed when their water-dropping plane crashed while diving low to tackle a blaze on Evia.
In Italy, authorities evacuated 700 people from homes and a campsite on the Tuscan island of Elba after a fire broke out late on Monday, while in Turkey, authorities evacuated a small village in north-western Canakkale province after a wildfire fanned by strong winds threatened homes. At least six helicopters and five water-dropping planes were deployed.
According to the Italian Society of Environmental Geology, more than 1,100 fires in Europe this summer have consumed about 1,100 square miles, well above an average of 724 fires a year recorded from 2006-2022. The fires have removed wooded areas capable of absorbing 2.5 million tonnes of carbon dioxide a year. "When we add the fires in Canada, the United States, Africa, Asia and Australia to those in Europe, it seems that the situation is getting worse every year," said SIGEA president Antonello Fiore.